Greetings from Jerusalem
Shalom! I have visited Jerusalem many times since my first
trip in July 1978 – but it never fails to fascinate me. It is
magnificent and beautiful – and it is perplexing, challenging and
disturbing. It is a city of great contrasts: between east and west;
old and new; rich and poor; religious and secular; haredi (ultra orthodox)
and modern orthodox; orthodox and progressive; Jews and Palestinians;
Muslim Palestinians and Christian Palestinians – and between Christians
of every persuasion: Greek, Armenian and Syrian ‘Orthodox’; Roman
Catholics and Anglicans. It is also a city of deep divisions: The
boundaries between all the different communities are like the old city
walls – except there are virtually no gates. It is an immensely diverse
environment, but for the most part, only the visitors experience the
diversity: Each constituency keeps to its own clearly defined enclave.
There are exceptions of course – but these are very
telling: On Fridays, Jewish Jerusalemites of all types crowd into the
market of Machaneh Yehudah, which is packed with wares of every
description – mostly edible! But the market is not a meeting
place; shoppers may greet their neighbours, but otherwise, everyone
buys what they need and goes their separate ways.
The Jerusalem International YMCA, run by a team of
Jews, Christians and Muslims is another exception. A city landmark, with a
152 foot observation tower, located across the road from the famous King
David Hotel, the building, opened in 1933, is in a neo-Byzantine style and
was designed by Arthur Loomis Harmon, architect of the Empire State
Building. More important, every aspect of the decoration expresses a
commitment to the three Monotheistic faiths, which inhabit Jerusalem.
Three inscriptions are engraved on the building’s façade: ‘The
Eternal our God, the Eternal is One’, in Hebrew (Jewish); ‘I am the
Way’, in Aramaic (Christian); and ‘There is no God but God’, in
Arabic (Muslim). In addition, the theme of 12 – 12 tribes of Israel, 12
disciples of Jesus and 12 followers of Mohammed – is expressed through
the 12 windows in the auditorium and gymnasium and the 12 cypress trees in
the garden. There are also 40 columns in the courtyard symbolising both
the Israelites 40 years of wandering and the 40 days of the temptation of
Jesus. But the only Jews, Christians and Muslims who use the YMCA’s
facilities – which include a sports centre and pool, library, Arabic and
Hebrew language centre, kindergarten, hotel and restaurant – are those
who are committed to dialogue and are prepared to cross the boundaries
dividing their communities. The YMCA is a symbol of what Jerusalem could
become – but is not, yet…
There is much more I could tell you… I will write
next from the Negev desert… L’hitra’ot!
© Rabbi Elizabeth Tikvah Sarah
Brighton & Hove Progressive Synagogue – Adat
Shalom Verei’ut