Shalom everybody!
I am writing from Jerusalem – and there is so much I
could tell you about this fascinating, complex city! Every day we have
taken a journey and experienced another set of contrasts – and
divisions. Here is just one part of one day’s journey in early January:
From our temporary home in a beautiful area called
Yemin Moshe, which lies on a hillside in Jewish West Jerusalem opposite
the old city, we walked down the hill and across the valley, northwards,
to the old city’s Jaffa Gate. There we turned left and walked through
the Christian Quarter, skirting the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate. Like
everywhere in the old city, the streets are made of stone and narrow,
twisting left and right. Fortunately, we knew here we were going! Our
destination actually lay outside the old city, so rather then get caught
up in the maze, we came out again through the New Gate on the north-west
corner, and turned right. As we walked alongside the city walls, going
northwards, and approached the Muslim area, which centres on the Damascus
gate, the street became more run-down and neglected: The city municipality
focuses more attention on the explicitly ‘tourist’ locations. It wasn’t
a market day, and the streets were fairly empty, but because Muslims were
celebrating Eid, people were out and about in family groups.
Opposite the Damascus gate, marked with tall palm
trees, we crossed the road, and walked north-westwards, towards the road,
which formed the border between Israel and Jordan from 1948 to 1967: Kheil
Ha-Handasa. We were looking for a building called the ‘Tourjeman Post’,
named after its Arab owner. Between 1948 and 1967, the building was an
outpost, overseeing the border. When we got there, the signs of its past
military function were clear to see: a once beautiful house, the large
windows were filled with concrete, but for narrow slits, and the ruined
porch and walls pock-marked with shell and bullet holes testified to
earlier hostilities.
All this would have been interesting in itself – but
‘Tourjeman Post’ is now home to the ‘Museum on the Seam’, the ‘Socio-Political
Museum in Israel’. The current exhibition, ‘Equal and Less Equal’
explores the reality of ‘Work-Slavery’ throughout the world –
including Israel – but the broader remit of the Museum is even more
challenging: Dedicated to fostering co-existence and dialogue through
contemporary art, and situated precisely on the border that once divided
Israel and Jordan, the Museum is located on the ‘seam’ between
different worlds: between the Jewish ultra-orthodox area of ‘Mea Shearim’
and a secular neighbourhood, between the old city and the new, between
east and west – on a fault-line that is rarely crossed.
Jerusalem is a patchwork of communities, and only the
adventurous inhabit or cross the seams. People do venture out – to shop,
to eat, and to work – but most of the time, most Jerusalemites live in
their own self-contained enclaves. This is disturbing and challenging for
a boundary-breaker and border-crosser like me! But as a visitor and
observer, I have the luxury to journey anywhere – almost: the
ultra-orthodox Jewish groups, keen to protect their children from ‘alien’
influences, are the least hospitable…
Of course, there are also signs of another less
divisive reality here – deeper and more profound. By the time you read
this, Tu Bishvat, the New Year for Trees, will have arrived (Erev: 2nd
February). Trees of all kinds inhabit this land – including a glorious
variety of fruit trees – and when they are not being cultivated, unlike
the people, they live side by side: the date-palm and the fig, the fir and
the pine, the orange, lemon and grape-fruit trees, the apple and the
peach, the banana and the avocado, the pomegranate, the vine and the olive
– and many more besides.
The olive trees are the oldest – and the most
political. For the Palestinians, their olive trees, gnarled with age,
which they tend with such care, represent their rootedness in this land;
their very particular roots in very particular places that pre-date the
arrival of Jewish immigrants from the late nineteenth century onwards.
Meanwhile, it has been precisely the Jewish pioneers and refugees, and
their descendants, who have brought new life to this land, and continue to
do so, planting new trees of every variety – especially on Tu Bishvat.
Both Israelis and Palestinians have contributed and continue to contribute
to the same piece of earth that knows no boundaries except those imposed
upon it. Ultimately, for both peoples to flourish and live side by side in
peace there will need to be mutual acknowledgement, compromise and
a sharing, both of this land, and of the fruits of their collective
labours.
Greetings from Jess.
L’hitra’ot!
P.S. For more musings from Jerusalem, see the February
issue of SJN.
© Rabbi Elizabeth Tikvah Sarah
Brighton & Hove Progressive Synagogue – Adat
Shalom Verei’ut